Soda intake during pregnancy linked to risk of obesity in child

Publish Date : 2017-07-14

According to new research, during pregnancy, Women who drink sugary soft drinks like sodas are more prone to have childrencarrying excess body fat by age seven.

The research study was conducted over more than 1 thousand child-motherpairs;everyextra sugary soda serving consumed during pregnancy per day was linked with increasedbody massand waist size ofchildrenyears afterward.

The study author Sheryl Rifas-Shiman from Harvard Medical School in Boston said that Sugary drinks have been associated to obesity in adults and children.Whileearlier research has connected some fruit drinksand sodas to obesity, surplus weight put on, type-2 diabetes,and metabolic syndrome,some have eyed at drinkconsumption during maternity period.

Sheryl Rifas-Shiman further stated that childhood obesity is quitecommon and it is difficult to handle,so it’s vital to recognizeamendableelements that arise prenatally and during early childhood thus prevention can initiate early.

The researchers enrolled 1,078 women amongst the patients at 8 obstetric agencies associated with Atrius Harvard Vanguard Medical acquaintances in eastern The Bay State.

The researchpanelmet each woman personally at the end of her 1^st and 2^nd trimesters of pregnancy, plus during the earlier months after child’s birth. Additionally, children were observedtwice afterwards in early childhood (about age 3) and in mid-childhood (around age 8). Also every year, mothers fulfilled questionnaires that mailed themuntil child’s 6^th birthdayby research team.

The research team has collected data about parents and household details. During maternity period, women responded questionnaires regardingtheir food and beverages consumption, including quantity of soda, water, fruit drinks and fruit juice intake each day.

Whilechildren were 6 to 11 years old, the research team calculatedkids’weight, height,skin fold thicknessand waist circumference. With these statistics, they estimated body fat fraction and body mass index (BMI).

After analyzing the gathered data the research paneldiscovered that nearly 10% women had two or more servings of non-diet soda intake per day, andmore than half had consumed more than half a serving daily during maternity period.

Women who consumed more sugary beverages during pregnancy inclined to be younger, had higher pre-pregnancy BMI,shorter breastfeeding times,lower income, and lower education, and were more pronetowards smoking during maternity period.

About one-fourth of the kids were obese or overweight by mid-childhood, and waist circumference, skinfold thickness and BMI were uppermostamongstchildren whose mothers daily consumedminimum2portions of sugary beverages.

Only regular soda consumptionwaslinked with this variation. Water, diet soda and juice intake during pregnancy weren’t associated to a higher BMI in children. The research panel also didn’t noticeany differences grounded on the mother’sethnicity, race or weight, the kids’ sex or children’s soda consumption.

Rifas-Shiman admitted that she was shocked to know that maternal consumption appeared to be more vital than child consumption.

In the prospect, she and research team has plan to analyze the prolongedconsequences of attempts to trim down sugary drinksconsumption during pregnancy. They’re now employing innovative methods to study when kids’sugary beverages consumption counts the most for their health and weight.

Sian Robinsonfrom University of Southampton in the UK, who wasn’t a part in the research team, said that he was knocked by the differences in kids’ body composition were viewed in relation to consumption levels that emergeunexceptional, even less than one portiona day.